石油设备网讯 据路透社巴黎报道,周五,法国能源部表示,尽管法国全国各地的太阳能电池板产生了创纪录的电力,但法国水力发电厂的产量在今年第一季度急剧下降,给可再生能源发电总量带来了压力。
法国能源部在其季度报告中称,由于降雨量不足,今年前三个月法国水电发电量较去年同期下降了近30%。
与2018年第一季度相比,同期太阳能发电厂的发电量增长了56.6%,风力发电产量增长了5.3%。
今年第一季度,可再生能源发电总量较2018年第一季度下降了15.7%。
核能发电作为法国主要电力来源,本季度的供应较去年同期下降了1%,至111.7太瓦时。该报告还称,法国本季度的电力需求中,核能发电占71.4%。
由于天气温和,主要在需求高峰期使用的发电机的需求减少,热煤、天然气和石油发电厂的发电量在本季度下降了0.2%,至17.5太瓦时。
总体而言,与去年同期相比,法国第一季度的电力产量下降了3.8%,达到156.5太瓦时。
该报告称,由于热电发电利用率低以及道路油耗下降,法国能源方面的二氧化碳排放量在本季度下降了近15%。
詹晓晶摘自路透社
原文如下:
Drop in hydropower weighs on French renewables output in first quarter
A sharp fall in output from French hydropower plants weighed on total renewable power generation in the first quarter of the year despite record electricity production from solar panels across France, the energy ministry said on Friday.
French hydropower generation fell nearly 30% in the first three months of the year compared with the same period a year ago due to low rainfall, the ministry said in its quarterly report.
Electricity generated by solar plants surged 56.6% during the period, compared with the first quarter of 2018, while wind power output rose 5.3%.
Total power from renewable sources fell 15.7% in the first quarter of the year versus the first quarter of 2018.
Nuclear power supply, France’s main source of electricity, fell 1% to 111.7 terrawatt hour (TWh). Nuclear power generation accounted for 71.4 percent of French electricity needs in the quarter, added the report.
Power output from thermal - coal, gas and oil-fired plants - fell 0.2 percent in the quarter to 17.5 TWh as mild weather curtailed the need for the generators which are mostly used during peak demand periods.
In all, French electricity output fell 3.8% in the first quarter to stand 156.5 TWh, compared with the same period a year ago.
The report said carbon dioxide emissions from energy in France fell nearly 15% in the quarter due to the low use of thermal power generation and a fall in road fuel consumption.