石油设备网讯 据普氏能源资讯5月21日华沙报道，周二波兰要求俄罗斯采取“紧急措施”，使通过Druzhba管道的原油供应恢复正常，这标志着与俄罗斯就一个月前关闭关键管道的重大污染事件进行“艰难”谈判。
4月24日，波兰停止接收Adamowo入境点受污染的俄罗斯原油，原因是担心受污染的石油会损害该国的两大炼油厂。当时，乌拉尔向阿达莫沃供应的有机氯化物含量比10 ppm的规格高出30倍。
上周，向白俄罗斯出口的清洁俄罗斯乌拉尔原油通过的100万桶/日管道系统已恢复，但流入波兰和德国经过的北部支流管道尚未恢复。
能源部长称，由于俄罗斯原油供应商没有对波兰炼油厂提出的要求作出反应，波兰炼油厂要求提供一份从整个管道中清除受污染的石油可靠的时间表。能源部长克济兹托夫.特乔齐夫斯基（Krzysztof Tchorzewski )于5月21日向俄罗斯能源部长亚历山大.诺瓦克（Alexander Novak)发出呼吁，要求其采取紧急措施，尽快恢复系统运行和提供清洁石油。
波兰的PKN Orlen拥有位于华沙西北日产32.6万桶的Plock 炼油厂，国家控制的Grupa lotos经营着日产21万桶的Gdansk炼油厂。这两家工厂通常直接从Druzhba获得部分原油。
能源部重申，这两家工厂都在继续运营，但通过Gdansk的Naftoport终端获得替代原油供应，以及利用战略石油库存。
郝芬 译自 Platts
原文如下：
Poland calls on Russia for 'urgent' moves to restore Druzhba oil line
Poland called on Russia Tuesday to take "urgent measures" to restore normal crude supplies through the Druzhba pipeline, flagging "tough" talks with Russia over compensation for a major contamination incident which shut the key pipeline a month ago.
Poland stopped taking delivery of contaminated Russian crude at the Adamowo entry point with Belarus on the pipeline on April 24 on concerns contaminated oil would damage the country's two main refineries. At the time, the level of organic chlorides in Urals crude supplies to Adamowo was up to 30 times higher than specifications set at 10 ppm.
Exports of clean Russian Urals crude via the 1 million b/d pipeline system into Belarus resumed last week but flows into Poland and Germany through the northern branch of the line have yet to resume.
"In the absence of a reaction from Russian crude oil suppliers to the Polish refineries' request to provide a reliable schedule for the removal of contaminated oil from the whole of the pipeline...energy minister Krzysztof Tchorzewski appealed on May 21 to his counterpart, the Russian minister of energy, Alexander Novak, to take urgent measures to restore the operation of the system and clean oil supplies as soon as possible," the ministry said.
Poland's PKN Orlen owns the 326,000 b/d Plock refinery, northwest of Warsaw, and the country's state-controlled Grupa Lotos operates the 210,000 b/d Gdansk refinery. Both plants normally source some of their crude directly from Druzhba.
The ministry reiterated said both plants are continuing to operate, but taking alternative crude supplies through the Naftoport terminal at Gdansk and the release of strategic oil stocks.
